Preston Neff, PhD

Assistant Professor, Medicine-Allergy/Clinical Immunology


FacultyPhoto
Graduate School
  • PhD, Colorado State University (2011)
Undergraduate School
  • BS, Colorado State University (CO) (2007)
Department
Medicine-Allergy/Clinical Immunology

Professional Titles

  • Assistant Professor

Publications

  • Neff CP, Krueger O, Xiong K, Arif S, Nusbacher N, Schneider JM, Cunningham AW, Armstrong A, Li S, McCarter MD, Campbell TB, Lozupone CA, Palmer BE. Fecal Microbiota Composition Drives Immune Activation in HIV-infected Individuals. EBioMedicine. 2018 Apr;30:192-202. PubMed PMID: 29650491
  • Marchetti C, Swartzwelter B, Gamboni F, Neff CP, Richter K, Azam T, Carta S, Tengesdal I, Nemkov T, D'Alessandro A, Henry C, Jones GS, Goodrich SA, St Laurent JP, Jones TM, Scribner CL, Barrow RB, Altman RD, Skouras DB, Gattorno M, Grau V, Janciauskiene S, Rubartelli A, Joosten LAB, Dinarello CA. OLT1177, a ß-sulfonyl nitrile compound, safe in humans, inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome and reverses the metabolic cost of inflammation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Feb 13;115(7):E1530-E1539. PubMed PMID: 29378952
  • Armstrong AJS, Shaffer M, Nusbacher NM, Griesmer C, Fiorillo S, Schneider JM, Preston Neff C, Li SX, Fontenot AP, Campbell T, Palmer BE, Lozupone CA. An exploration of Prevotella-rich microbiomes in HIV and men who have sex with men. Microbiome. 2018 Nov 5;6(1):198. PubMed PMID: 30396369
  • Neff CP, Atif SM, Logue EC, Siebert J, Görg C, Lavelle J, Fiorillo S, Twigg H, Campbell TB, Fontenot AP, Palmer BE. HIV Infection Is Associated with Loss of Anti-Inflammatory Alveolar Macrophages. J Immunol. 2020 Nov 1;205(9):2447-2455. PubMed PMID: 32929038
  • Coleman SL, Neff CP, Li SX, Armstrong AJS, Schneider JM, Sen S, Fennimore B, Campbell TB, Lozupone CA, Palmer BE. Can gut microbiota of men who have sex with men influence HIV transmission?. Gut Microbes. 2020 May 3;11(3):610-619. PubMed PMID: 32036739
  • Littlefield KM, Schneider JM, Neff CP, Soesanto V, Siebert JC, Nusbacher NM, Moreno-Huizar N, Cartwright IM, Armstrong AJS, Colgen SP, Lozupone CA, Palmer BE. Elevated inflammatory fecal immune factors in men who have sex with men with HIV associate with microbiome composition and gut barrier function. Front Immunol. 2022;13:1072720. PubMed PMID: 36605218
  • Littlefield KM, Watson RO, Schneider JM, Neff CP, Yamada E, Zhang M, Campbell TB, Falta MT, Jolley SE, Fontenot AP, Palmer BE. SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells associate with inflammation and reduced lung function in pulmonary post-acute sequalae of SARS-CoV-2. PLoS Pathog. 2022 May;18(5):e1010359. PubMed PMID: 35617421
  • Arnolds KL, Yamada E, Neff CP, Schneider JM, Palmer BE, Lozupone CA. Disruption of Genes Encoding Putative Zwitterionic Capsular Polysaccharides of Diverse Intestinal Bacteroides Reduces the Induction of Host Anti-Inflammatory Factors. Microb Ecol. 2022 May 21. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 35596750
  • Schump MD, Bernstein DI, Bravo FJ, Neff CP. Selection, activity, and nuclease stabilization of cross-neutralizing DNA aptamers targeting HSV-1 and HSV-2. Virology. 2024 Jan;589:109916. PubMed PMID: 37925791
  • Lazzaro A, Colorado ASB, Neff CP, Nusbacher N, Boyd K, Fiorillo S, Martin C, Siebert J, Campbell T, Borok M, Palmer B, Lozupone C. Antiretroviral treatment is less effective at reducing gut microbiome-associated inflammation and T cell activation in people living with HIV in rural versus urban Zimbabwe. Res Sq. 2023 Aug 31. PubMed PMID: 37693491
  • Neff CP, Cikara M, Geiss BJ, Thomas Caltagirone G, Liao A, Atif SM, Macdonald B, Schaden R. Nucleocapsid protein binding DNA aptamers for detection of SARS-COV-2. Curr Res Biotechnol. 2023;5:100132. PubMed PMID: 37275459
  • Arnolds KL, Yamada E, Neff CP, Schneider JM, Palmer BE, Lozupone CA. Disruption of Genes Encoding Putative Zwitterionic Capsular Polysaccharides of Diverse Intestinal Bacteroides Reduces the Induction of Host Anti-Inflammatory Factors. Microb Ecol. 2023 May;85(4):1620-1629. PubMed PMID: 35596750

Care Philosophy
My current interests are studying the effect of HIV on the immune system and its impact on enteric dysbiosis. My ultimate goal is to determine the mechanisms in which dysbiosis induces aberrant immune activation in order to develop therapeutic targets that alleviate chronic immune cell activation.