Cyril Mauffrey, MD
Professor, Orthopedics

Publications

• Strage K, Stacey S, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. The interobserver reliability of clinical relevance in medical research. Injury. 2022 Jan 19. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 35078618
• Chu X, Salameh M, Byun SE, Hadeed M, Stacey S, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. The utilization of intraoperative contralateral ankle images for syndesmotic reduction. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2022 Feb;32(2):347-351. PubMed PMID: 33890171
• Chambers L, Jaynstein J, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. The effect of the orthopaedic trauma association's (OTA) pain management guidelines on opioid prescriptions, pain control, and refills in outpatient orthopaedic trauma surgery. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2022 Feb;32(2):237-242. PubMed PMID: 33783629
• Hwang J, Simon V, Rojas D, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Bilateral subtrochanteric stress riser fractures following percutaneous screw fixation of femoral neck stress fractures: a literature review and case report. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2022 Feb;32(2):371-376. PubMed PMID: 33783628
• Perry NPJ, Tucker NJ, Hadeed MM, Heare A, Stacey SC, Hammerberg EM, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. The Antibiotic Cement Bead Rouleaux: A technical trick to maximize the surface area to volume ratio of cement beads to improve the elution of antibiotics. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Dec 22. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34962236
• Tucker NJ, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Unstable minimally displaced lateral compression type 1 (LC1) pelvic ring injuries have a similar hospital course as intertrochanteric femur fractures. Injury. 2021 Dec 12. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34911634
• Tucker NJ, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Are pre- and postoperative true translational and angular displacement predictive of nonunion after intramedullary nail fixation of tibial shaft fractures?. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Oct 29. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34716497
• Parry JA, Hadeed MM, Tucker NJ, Strage KE, Scott BL, Stacey SC, Heare A, Mauffrey C. The Nonoperative Management of Minimally Displaced Lateral Compression Type 1 (LC1) Pelvic Ring Injuries With and Without Occult Instability. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Oct 20. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34690326
• Hadeed M, Woods D, Koerner J, Strage K, Chu X, Simon V, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Using reformatted axial computed tomography images in isolation will miss narrow S1 transsacral screw corridors. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Oct 14. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34653102
• Hadeed MM, Parry JA, Stacey S, Fader RR, Heare A, Mauffrey C. Percutaneous Reduction of Intra-articular Posterior Wall Acetabular Rim Fragment: Surgical Technique and Case Series with an average follow up of 2 years. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Oct 14. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34653101
• Balabanova A, Chu X, Chambers L, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Incidence of Surgical Site Infections and Acute Kidney Injuries After Topical Antibiotic Powder Application in Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Oct 1;35(10):e377-e380. PubMed PMID: 34510124
• Hadeed M, Heare A, Parry J, Mauffrey C. Anatomical Considerations in Percutaneous Fixation of the Pelvis and Acetabulum. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 Oct 1;29(19):811-819. PubMed PMID: 34478415
• Parry JA, Shannon SF, Strage KE, Hadeed MM, Heare A, Stacey S, Hammerberg EM, Mauffrey C. Urinary bladder matrix grafting: A simple and effective alternative to flap coverage for wounds in high-risk orthopaedic trauma patients. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Aug 16. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34417765
• Salameh M, Byun SE, Chu X, Hadeed M, Funk A, Stacey S, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Need for syndesmotic fixation and assessment of reduction during ankle fracture fixation, with and without contralateral fluoroscopic images, has poor interobserver reliability. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 34347186
• Rodriguez-Fontan F, Maertens AS, Parry JA, Stacey S, Lauder A, Ipaktchi K, Heare A, Hadeed M, Mauffrey C. From Dr. Miller E. Preston (1879-1928) to the Department of Orthopaedics at Denver Health Medical Center in Denver, CO. Int Orthop. 2021 Nov;45(11):2997-3001. PubMed PMID: 34328538
• Hadeed M, Strage K, Heare A, Stacey SC, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Sacral Fracture Completeness in Lateral Compression Type 1 Pelvic Ring Injuries Has Weak Interobserver Reliability. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Dec 1;35(12):650-653. PubMed PMID: 33878067
• Apivatthakakul T, Koerner JL, Luangsod S, Buranaphatthana T, Parry J, Hadeed M, Funk A, Stacey S, Mauffrey C. Size and location of posterior wall fragment on CT can predict hip instability in a cadaveric model. Injury. 2021 Aug;52(8):2104-2110. PubMed PMID: 33789792
• Chu X, Strage KE, Hadeed M, Parry JA, Funk A, Burlew C, Mauffrey C. Comparison of iliac crest versus supraacetabular external fixator in hemodynamically unstable patients with a pelvic ring injury. Int Orthop. 2021 Aug;45(8):2121-2127. PubMed PMID: 33774702
• Rojas DG, Coleman JR, Moore EE, Dean CS, Parry JA, Elrick BP, Ryan WK, Nadeau JT, Maher M, Hwang J, Byun S, Mauffrey CP. The Association of Surgical Timing and Injury Severity With Systemic Complications in Severely Injured Patients With Pelvic Ring Injuries. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Apr 1;35(4):171-174. PubMed PMID: 33727520
• Flagstad IR, Tatman LM, Albersheim M, Heare A, Parikh HR, Vang S, Westberg JR, de Chaffin DR, Schmidt T, Breslin M, Simske N, Siy AB, Lufrano RC, Rodriguez-Buitrago AF, Labrum JT, Shaw N, Only AJ, Nadeau J, Davis P, Steverson B, Lund EA, Connelly D, Atchison J, Mauffrey C, Hak DJ, Titter J, Feinstein S, Hahn J, Sagi C, Whiting PS, Mir HR, Schmidt AH, Wagstrom E, Obremskey WT, O'Toole RV, Vallier HA, Cunningham B. Factors influencing management of bilateral femur fractures: A multicenter retrospective cohort of early versus delayed definitive Fixation. Injury. 2021 Aug;52(8):2395-2402. PubMed PMID: 33712297
• Parry JA, Peterson SL, Strage KE, Hadeed M, Heare A, Stacey SC, Mauffrey C. Percent of Normal: A Pragmatic Patient-Reported Outcome Measure for the Orthopaedic Trauma Clinic. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Nov 1;35(11):e429-e432. PubMed PMID: 33591064
• Flagstad IR, Tatman LM, Heare A, Parikh HR, Albersheim M, Atchison J, Breslin M, Davis P, Feinstein S, Hak DJ, Labrum JT 4th, Lufrano RC, Lund EA, Connelly D, Matar RN, Nadeau J, Ries de Chaffin D, Rodriguez-Buitrago AF, Schmidt T, Shaw N, Simske N, Siy AB, Titter J, Vang S, Wagstrom E, Westberg JR, Hahn J, Mauffrey C, Mir HR, O'Toole RV, Obremskey WT, Sanders RW, Schmidt AH, Vallier HA, Whiting PS, Cunningham BP. Single-Stage Versus 2-Stage Bilateral Intramedullary Nail Fixation in Patients With Bilateral Femur Fractures: A Multicenter Retrospective Review. J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Sep 1;35(9):499-504. PubMed PMID: 33512861
• Kang KK, Ciminero ML, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. The Psychological Effects of Musculoskeletal Trauma. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2021 Apr 1;29(7):e322-e329. PubMed PMID: 33475305
• Parry JA, Salameh M, Funk A, Heare A, Stacey SC, Mauffrey C. Mobilization versus displacement on lateral stress radiographs for determining operative fixation of minimally displaced lateral compression type I (LC1) pelvic ring injuries. Int Orthop. 2021 Jun;45(6):1625-1631. PubMed PMID: 33452886
• Chambers LR, Juels P, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Initial management of humeral shaft fractures with functional splints versus coaptation splints. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Aug;31(6):1129-1134. PubMed PMID: 33417045
• Strage KE, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. Standardizing statistics and data reporting in orthopaedic research. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Jan;31(1):1-6. PubMed PMID: 33389055
• Hwang J, Hadeed M, Sapp T, Mauffrey C, Koval KJ, Haidukewych GH, Langford JL, Parry JA. Varus displacement of intertrochanteric femur fractures on injury radiographs is associated with screw cutout. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 May;31(4):683-687. PubMed PMID: 33108494
• Parry JA, Funk A, Heare A, Stacey S, Mauffrey C, Starr A, Crist B, Krettek C, Jones CB, Kleweno CP, Firoozabadi R, Sagi HC, Archdeacon M, Eastman J, Langford J, Oransky M, Martin M, Cole P, Giannoudis P, Byun SE, Morgan SJ, Smith W, Giordano V, Trikha V. An international survey of pelvic trauma surgeons on the management of pelvic ring injuries. Injury. 2021 Oct;52(10):2685-2692. PubMed PMID: 32943214
• Gargur Assuncao A, Leasia K, White T, Majercik S, Gardner S, Mauffrey C, Parry J, Moore EE, Pieracci FM. Characterization and influence of ipsilateral scapula fractures among patients who undergo surgical stabilization of sub-scapular rib fractures. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021 Apr;31(3):429-434. PubMed PMID: 32909107
• Martin MP 3rd, Rojas D, Dean CS, Lockwood W, Nadeau J, Maertens A, Parry J, Maher M, Funk A, Stacey S, Burlew CC, Mauffrey C. Psychological outcomes affect functional outcomes in patients with severe pelvic ring fractures. Injury. 2021 Oct;52(10):2750-2753. PubMed PMID: 32151428
• Parry JA, Smith WR, Moore EE, Burlew CCC, Mauffrey C. The past, present, and future management of hemodynamic instability in patients with unstable pelvic ring injuries. Injury. 2021 Oct;52(10):2693-2696. PubMed PMID: 32115215
• Jaynstein J, Donnell A, Chambers L, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. The effect of surgical pain severity, preoperative opioid use and patient characteristics on postoperative opioid prescriptions and refills in orthopedic surgery. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Jan 23. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31975289
• Gavaskar AS, Mauffrey C, Babhulkar S. Indian orthopaedics: the past, present, and future. Int Orthop. 2020 Jan 23. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31974642
• Crump EK, Hwang J, Vintimilla DR, Parry JA, Maher M, Salameh M, Mauffrey C. Posterolateral clamp placement on the pelvic brim provides optimal reduction of transtectal acetabular fractures fixed through the anterior intrapelvic approach. Int Orthop. 2020 Feb;44(2):357-363. PubMed PMID: 31659400
• Nelson JT, Coleman JR, Carmichael H, Mauffrey C, Vintimilla DR, Samuels JM, Sauaia A, Moore EE. High Rate of Fibrinolytic Shutdown and Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Severe Pelvic Fracture. J Surg Res. 2020 Feb;246:182-189. PubMed PMID: 31593862
• Alfonso NA, Ryan W, Baldini T, Reiter M, Joyce C, Mauffrey C. Fixation of Transverse Acetabular Fractures With Precontoured Plates Alone Causes Fracture Malreduction: A Biomechanical Assessment. J Orthop Trauma. 2020 Feb;34(2):89-94. PubMed PMID: 31567698
• Alfonso NA, Ryan W, Baldini T, Reiter M, Joyce C, Mauffrey C. Fixation of Transverse Acetabular Fractures With Precontoured Plates Alone Causes Fracture Malreduction: A Biomechanical Assessment. J Orthop Trauma. 2020 Feb;34(2):89-94. PubMed PMID: 31567698
• Nelson JT, Coleman JR, Carmichael H, Mauffrey C, Vintimilla DR, Samuels JM, Sauaia A, Moore EE. High Rate of Fibrinolytic Shutdown and Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Severe Pelvic Fracture. J Surg Res. 2020 Feb;246:182-189. PubMed PMID: 31593862
• Crump EK, Hwang J, Vintimilla DR, Parry JA, Maher M, Salameh M, Mauffrey C. Posterolateral clamp placement on the pelvic brim provides optimal reduction of transtectal acetabular fractures fixed through the anterior intrapelvic approach. Int Orthop. 2020 Feb;44(2):357-363. PubMed PMID: 31659400
• Vintimilla DR, Chambers L, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Just add water? Chlorhexidine's antimicrobial properties are minimally affected by dilution in saline compared to water. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 May;30(4):613-615. PubMed PMID: 31863271
• Gavaskar AS, Mauffrey C, Babhulkar S. Indian orthopaedics: the past, present, and future. Int Orthop. 2020 Apr;44(4):605-608. PubMed PMID: 31974642
• Jaynstein J, Donnell A, Chambers L, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. The effect of surgical pain severity, preoperative opioid use and patient characteristics on postoperative opioid prescriptions and refills in orthopedic surgery. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Jul;30(5):781-787. PubMed PMID: 31975289
• Parry JA, Smith WR, Moore EE, Burlew CCC, Mauffrey C. The past, present, and future management of hemodynamic instability in patients with unstable pelvic ring injuries. Injury. 2020 Feb 22. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 32115215
• Martin MP 3rd, Rojas D, Dean CS, Lockwood W, Nadeau J, Maertens A, Parry J, Maher M, Funk A, Stacey S, Burlew CC, Mauffrey C. Psychological outcomes affect functional outcomes in patients with severe pelvic ring fractures. Injury. 2020 Feb 17. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 32151428
• Maher M, Baldini TH, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. The potential biomechanical advantage of lag by technique screw fixation of the posterior pelvic ring. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Aug;30(6):1045-1048. PubMed PMID: 32277293
• Mauffrey C, Trompeter A. Lead the way or leave the way: leading a Department of Orthopedics through the COVID-19 pandemic. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 May;30(4):555-557. PubMed PMID: 32303841
• Byun SE, Maher MH, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. The standard sagittal starting point and entry angle for tibia intramedullary nails results in malreduction of proximal tibial fractures. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Aug;30(6):1057-1060. PubMed PMID: 32303842
• Byun SE, Vintimilla DR, Bedeir YH, Dean CS, Parry JA, Hak DJ, Mauffrey C. Evaluation of callus formation in distal femur fractures after carbon fiber composite versus stainless steel plate fixation. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Aug;30(6):1103-1107. PubMed PMID: 32356122
• Gargur Assuncao A, Leasia K, White T, Majercik S, Gardner S, Mauffrey C, Parry J, Moore EE, Pieracci FM. Characterization and influence of ipsilateral scapula fractures among patients who undergo surgical stabilization of sub-scapular rib fractures. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Sep 9. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 32909107
• Coleman JR, Moore EE, Vintimilla DR, Parry J, Nelson JT, Samuels JM, Sauaia A, Cohen MJ, Burlew CC, Mauffrey C. Association between Young-Burgess pelvic ring injury classification and concomitant injuries requiring urgent intervention. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 Nov-Dec;11(6):1099-1103. PubMed PMID: 33192014
• Hwang J, Hadeed M, Sapp T, Mauffrey C, Koval KJ, Haidukewych GH, Langford JL, Parry JA. Varus displacement of intertrochanteric femur fractures on injury radiographs is associated with screw cutout. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 33108494
• Parry JA, Salameh M, Maher MH, Stacey SC, Mauffrey C. The Lateral Stress Radiograph Identifies Occult Instability of Lateral Compression Pelvic Ring Injuries Without Sedation. J Orthop Trauma. 2020 Nov;34(11):567-571. PubMed PMID: 33065655
• Quacinella MA, Morrissey PB, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. Spinopelvic Dissociation: Assessment, Reduction Strategies, and Fixation Techniques. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 Dec 15;28(24):e1086-e1096. PubMed PMID: 33009194
• Parry JA, Funk A, Heare A, Stacey S, Mauffrey C, Starr A, Crist B, Krettek C, Jones CB, Kleweno CP, Firoozabadi R, Sagi HC, Archdeacon M, Eastman J, Langford J, Oransky M, Martin M, Cole P, Giannoudis P, Byun SE, Morgan SJ, Smith W, Giordano V, Trikha V. An international survey of pelvic trauma surgeons on the management of pelvic ring injuries. Injury. 2020 Jul 11. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 32943214
• Vintimilla DR, Chambers L, Mauffrey C, Parry JA. Just add water? Chlorhexidine's antimicrobial properties are minimally affected by dilution in saline compared to water. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2019 Dec 20. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 31863271
• Quaile A, Scarlat MM, Mavrogenis AF, Mauffrey C. International Orthopaedics - instructions for authors, English expression, style and rules. Int Orthop. 2019 Nov;43(11):2425-2427. PubMed PMID: 31673740
• Mauffrey C, Hak DJ, Giannoudis P, Alt V, Nau C, Marzi I, Augat P, Oh JK, Frank J, Mavrogenis A, Flecher X, Argenson JN, Gavaskar A, Rojas D, Bedeir YH. Treatment of infection following intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fractures-results of the ORS/ISFR expert group survey. Int Orthop. 2019 Feb;43(2):417-423. PubMed PMID: 29725735
• Guimarães JAM, Martin MP 3rd, da Silva FR, Duarte MEL, Cavalcanti ADS, Machado JAP, Mauffrey C, Rojas D. The obturator oblique and iliac oblique/outlet views predict most accurately the adequate position of an anterior column acetabular screw. Int Orthop. 2019 May;43(5):1205-1213. PubMed PMID: 29948010
• Maertens AS, Martin MP 3rd, Dean CS, Rojas D, Parry JA, Maher M, Mauffrey CP. Occult injuries of the contralateral sacroiliac joint in operatively treated pelvis fractures: incidence, root cause analysis, and proposal of treatment algorithm. Int Orthop. 2019 Oct;43(10):2399-2404. PubMed PMID: 30539220
• Mauffrey C, Hak DJ, Rojas D, Doan K, Southam BR, Archdeacon MT, Boyer M, McKee M, Giannoudis PV, Schemitsch EH. Prevention of the Infected Fracture: Evidence-Based Strategies for Success!. J Orthop Trauma. 2019 Jun;33 Suppl 6:S1-S5. PubMed PMID: 31083141
• Cho JW, Chung HJ, Kim BS, Yeo DH, Song JH, Oh CW, Mauffrey C, Cho WT, Oh JK. Fragment specific fixation technique using 2.7 mm VA LCP for comminuted posterior wall acetabular fractures: a novel surgical technique. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2019 Nov;139(11):1587-1597. PubMed PMID: 31286182
• Apivatthakakul T, Maher M, Tetreault A, Buranaphatthana T, Luangsod S, Salameh M, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. We only see what we know: Structures at risk during the anterior intrapelvic approach. Injury. 2019 Aug;50(8):1407-1410. PubMed PMID: 31387738
• Ryan W, Alfonso NA, Baldini T, Kumparatana P, Reiter M, Joyce C, Wei C, Zhang Y, Mauffrey C. Precontoured Quadrilateral Surface Acetabular Plate Fixation Demonstrates Increased Stability When Compared With Pelvic Reconstruction Plates: A Biomechanical Study. J Orthop Trauma. 2019 Sep;33(9):e325-e330. PubMed PMID: 31436712
• Scarlat MM, Mauffrey C, Mavrogenis A. Equal access to orthopaedic research funding, databases and scientific publications. Int Orthop. 2019 Oct;43(10):2205-2207. PubMed PMID: 31542808
• Scarlat MM, Mauffrey C, Mavrogenis A. Equal access to orthopaedic research funding, databases and scientific publications. Int Orthop. 2019 Oct;43(10):2205-2207. PubMed PMID: 31542808
• Ryan W, Alfonso NA, Baldini T, Kumparatana P, Reiter M, Joyce C, Wei C, Zhang Y, Mauffrey C. Precontoured Quadrilateral Surface Acetabular Plate Fixation Demonstrates Increased Stability When Compared With Pelvic Reconstruction Plates: A Biomechanical Study. J Orthop Trauma. 2019 Sep;33(9):e325-e330. PubMed PMID: 31436712
• Quaile A, Scarlat MM, Mavrogenis AF, Mauffrey C. International Orthopaedics - instructions for authors, English expression, style and rules. Int Orthop. 2019 Nov;43(11):2425-2427. PubMed PMID: 31673740
• Hak DJ, Mauffrey C. Limitations of Pressure Measurement. . 2019. PubMed PMID: 32091734
• Apivatthakakul T, Maher M, Tetreault A, Buranaphatthana T, Luangsod S, Salameh M, Parry JA, Mauffrey C. We only see what we know: Structures at risk during the anterior intrapelvic approach. Injury. 2019 Aug;50(8):1407-1410. PubMed PMID: 31387738
• Cho JW, Chung HJ, Kim BS, Yeo DH, Song JH, Oh CW, Mauffrey C, Cho WT, Oh JK. Fragment specific fixation technique using 2.7 mm VA LCP for comminuted posterior wall acetabular fractures: a novel surgical technique. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2019 Nov;139(11):1587-1597. PubMed PMID: 31286182
• Mauffrey C, Hak DJ, Rojas D, Doan K, Southam BR, Archdeacon MT, Boyer M, McKee M, Giannoudis PV, Schemitsch EH. Prevention of the Infected Fracture: Evidence-Based Strategies for Success!. J Orthop Trauma. 2019 Jun;33 Suppl 6:S1-S5. PubMed PMID: 31083141
• Maher M, Mauffrey C. Diagnostic Dilemma for the Orthopedic Surgeon. . 2019. PubMed PMID: 32091741
• Maertens AS, Martin MP 3rd, Dean CS, Rojas D, Parry JA, Maher M, Mauffrey CP. Occult injuries of the contralateral sacroiliac joint in operatively treated pelvis fractures: incidence, root cause analysis, and proposal of treatment algorithm. Int Orthop. 2019 Oct;43(10):2399-2404. PubMed PMID: 30539220
• Guimarães JAM, Martin MP 3rd, da Silva FR, Duarte MEL, Cavalcanti ADS, Machado JAP, Mauffrey C, Rojas D. The obturator oblique and iliac oblique/outlet views predict most accurately the adequate position of an anterior column acetabular screw. Int Orthop. 2019 May;43(5):1205-1213. PubMed PMID: 29948010
• Mauffrey C, Hak DJ, Giannoudis P, Alt V, Nau C, Marzi I, Augat P, Oh JK, Frank J, Mavrogenis A, Flecher X, Argenson JN, Gavaskar A, Rojas D, Bedeir YH. Treatment of infection following intramedullary nailing of tibial shaft fractures-results of the ORS/ISFR expert group survey. Int Orthop. 2019 Feb;43(2):417-423. PubMed PMID: 29725735